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2021-04-27 14:32:11來源:中公軍考網閱讀次數:
中公軍考網提供:2021大專士兵考軍校英語閱讀理解強化提升—細節題,中公軍考網為大家及時整理發布近期軍考政策資訊,歡迎大家加入2021年軍考交流群。
細節題在閱讀中出題的頻率較高,主要考查考生對文章細節的掌握。
1. 出題特點
根據題干有無關鍵詞,細節題可分為普通細節型和which型(題干中不一定有which),常見字眼有true/ not true/ except/ according to.../ why.../ because...等。
2. 解題技巧
(1)閱讀題干,確定題干問的是什么,定位關鍵詞。
(2)利用關鍵詞瀏覽原文,在原文中定位相關信息。
(3)比對選項和原文,選出與原文一致的一個。
注意:
(1)若題干中沒有關鍵詞(主要是TRUE和NOT TRUE類),需閱讀各選項,在選項中定位關鍵詞,再一一回原文定位信息。
(2)選項往往不是原文的直接截取,而是對原文的同義轉述,所以一定要注意把握原文本質,善于借助相關同根詞及同義詞。
知識精練
The fact that there are plastic antiques comes as a shock to most people. How can a material that seems so essentially twentieth century, and one that is so much associated with cheap, disposable products, have a history at all? It is a young technology, and a great part of the fun of collecting plastics is that beautiful pieces of historical interest can still be found very cheap.
Q: Which of the following groups of adjectives best concludes the characteristics of plastics?
A. Inexpensive, convenient and historic.
B. Disposable, rare and interesting.
C. Inexpensive, convenient and disposable.
D. Rare, beautiful and unbreakable.
【答案】C。解析:細節題。題干:下列哪組形容詞最好地歸納了塑料的特點?根據關鍵詞定位原則。題干的關鍵詞為groups of adjectives和plastics(文中多個描述plastic的形容詞)定位到第二句How can a material that seems so essentially twentieth century, and one that is so much associated with cheap, disposable products, have a history at all?可以得知,塑料是便宜的,方便的,一次性的,A項historic,根據段意可知,塑料的歷史并不悠久,故排除;B和D項都提到rare,即塑料很稀有,根據段意可知,塑料并不稀有,故排除。故選C。
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